Category: Roofing

Strong winds, blistering sun, heavy rains, and even snowfall take a major toll on your home’s roof. It’s critical to address all types of storm damage quickly to avoid costly repairs and possible structural issues.

Missing shingles, water stains, and weakened rafters are all signs of serious roof damage. Start by performing a visual inspection.

Wind

Even though roofing materials are designed to withstand strong winds, high wind speeds can damage your roof. High winds can cause shingle tearing, which exposes your roof deck and underlayment to moisture damage. This also leaves your home more vulnerable to water leaks in the future. High winds can also knock down tree limbs, which can cause major structural damage to your house and roof. Fallen limbs and trees can also hit power lines, posing a fire risk as well as putting the safety of your family at risk.

After a storm, it’s a good idea to take a walk around your yard and check for any debris that might have been swept up by the high winds. Debris like broken glass and tree branches can scratch or gouge your roofing materials, adding to the damage caused by the wind.

The corners, edges and ridge of your roof are more susceptible to wind damage than the center areas. This is because high wind gusts do not hit your property evenly. You should have your roof inspected before severe weather strikes to ensure that there are no areas of weakness, and make sure that the shingles are properly attached and secured.

You should also consider replacing your shingles with a higher quality roofing product that is specifically rated for your climate. Certain roofing products are designed to resist wind and hail better than others, so be sure to choose the right one for your property.

Rain

Rain is probably the most common cause of weather damage to your roof. Typically, it is caused by leaks that can occur on the surface of the roof or in the interior of the home. These leaks can lead to water damage, rotting of the roof structure, and even mold and mildew. If left untreated, water damage can ruin the value of your home and pose health risks to you and your family.

It may seem counterintuitive that rain can damage your roof, but it’s a very real risk. Rainwater can quickly wear down the shingles and soften them, which can allow for water to seep through the roof and into your home. The water may be able to reach electrical wiring and cause a fire hazard as well.

Typically, a home’s roof will have a pitch (angle) to facilitate proper drainage. This is to ensure that the rain will easily flow off of your roof and into the gutters and downpipes. However, a poorly designed or maintained roof can have issues with proper drainage and this can lead to problems during heavy rainfall.

The continuous pounding of raindrops on the roof can also erode the protective layers of the roof, which could expose it to additional damage from the elements. This erosion can make shingles brittle and susceptible to breaking, and it can also diminish the ability of the shingles to shield your home from harmful UV rays.

One of the biggest concerns with rain-related roof damage is that a leak can go unnoticed for a long period of time. If a leak isn’t repaired right away, it can allow for rainwater to seep into the attic or walls of the house, which could lead to wood damage, water damage to the insulation and walls, as well as mold and mildew in your home.

Leaks are often a result of a minor point of damage in your roof, so if you have a routine inspection and repair schedule for your roof, it will be easier to catch these smaller leaks before they become bigger problems. Also, remember to never attempt to get on your roof during a storm or in bad weather, as you may be at an increased risk of falling off. Instead, have a professional conduct an inspection and make any necessary repairs.

Snow

Snow may look pretty as it covers the landscape with a winter wonderland but, on your roof, it can be a major nuisance. The weight of snow and ice puts pressure on areas of your roof that may not be structurally sound, potentially causing it to sag or break under the load. Additionally, melting snow can seep into cracks in the shingles and cause moisture damage to walls and ceilings.

Snow and ice also create a cold environment that encourages the growth of mold and fungus on your roof. If these materials grow in abundance, they can cause rot and weaken shingle integrity. In addition, the ice dams that form from heavy snow buildup can be extremely damaging to your roof and home. The repeated melting and freezing of ice dams can eat through the shingles, exposing wood framing and other components to water damage.

During the winter, when you get your first heavy snowfall of the season, be sure to check on your attic and the rafters to make sure they are free from moisture, mold, rot or algae. It’s a good idea to take a trip up there at least twice a year to ensure the rafters and roof decking are in good condition, and the shingles are free from moss.

While you’re up there, be sure to clear the area surrounding your skylights of accumulated snow. These holes are designed to release interior condensation, but if they become blocked by snow or ice, moisture will build up, possibly damaging the shingles and ceilings underneath. You should also trim tree limbs that hang over your roof before the heavy winter winds come. These limbs can pull down on your roof and damage shingles or even tear off your entire roof.

Taking the time to inspect your roof, clearing it of excess snow and cleaning gutters regularly will help you avoid serious winter weather problems with your roof, shingles, gutters, attic and walls. If you do experience damage from ice and snow, a properly written homeowner’s insurance policy often covers the damage.

Debris

During a storm, debris flies around at high speeds and can cause damage. Debris can include anything from tree branches, twigs, pine needles, leaves and even moss. All of these can lead to serious problems for your roof. Luckily, avoiding certain types of debris can help prevent serious weather damage.

Overhanging tree branches are one of the biggest threats to your roof, especially during strong winds. They can scrape and loosen the granule surface layer of shingles, or even poke holes in them. Trimming trees regularly can minimize the threat of this kind of damage.

Leaves and twigs can pile up on your roof and trap moisture, leading to rot and mold. They can also clog gutters, causing water overflow that can affect other parts of your home. Pine needles can clog drains as well, leading to a buildup of moisture that can cause decay. This organic material can also attract moss and other growth that can compromise the structural integrity of your roof.

Stray nails and other debris from construction can also wreak havoc on your roof, particularly during windy conditions. These small projectiles can puncture your shingle surface and cause significant damage, even if only a single hole is created. This type of damage can be quite costly to repair, especially if it causes leaks.

Winter’s snow and ice can also cause damage to your roof, mainly because of the extra weight they add. Additionally, ice dams can form that cause melting snow to seep underneath shingles and into your home. If you have an older roof, ice dams can also break up the roof’s structure and lead to leaks.

The best way to protect your roof from damage is to keep up with regular maintenance and inspections. This includes examining your attic for signs of water damage, such as dark or brown spots or bubbling paint, as well as checking for cracks in the roof and tripping hazards. It is also a good idea to have your roof inspected prior to storm season, so that any issues can be addressed before a major weather event hits.

Your roof safeguards the value of your home and the people who live in it. Small problems can snowball into costly repairs, structural damage, and mold if not addressed promptly.

Fortunately, you can take many steps to extend the lifespan of your roof, regardless of its material. These tips range from regular inspections to ensuring your gutters are clear.

1. Install a Ventilation System

When it comes to prolonging the lifespan of your roof, one easily overlooked factor is proper ventilation. By regulating temperature and moisture levels, a well-functioning venting system safeguards your home against a host of problems like mold, mildew, structural damage, high energy costs and more. It also optimizes your heating and cooling system, helping you save on energy costs and extend the life of your shingles.

When moisture and humidity build up in your attic, it can lead to wood rot and damage your shingles. Rising moisture can also encourage the growth of mold and mildew, which can make your home smell bad and pose a health concern for you and your family. Proper ventilation helps prevent these problems by promoting air flow through your attic and reducing the difference between attic and indoor temperatures.

If you’re not sure whether your attic is properly ventilated, a professional roofing contractor can inspect your attic space and recommend the right solutions to improve it. This could include installing ridge and soffit vents to allow air to escape your roof’s top and bottom. Installing these vents will promote cross-ventilation, helping keep your attic cool and preventing heat buildup in the summer.

In the winter, a good ventilation system will expelling warm, moist air from your attic space to reduce the risk of ice damming and premature shingle aging. It will also help prevent snow from melting and building up on your roof, causing damage.

A professional roofing contractor can install the right ventilation systems for your home, ensuring that air is moving in and out of your attic effectively and extending the lifespan of your shingles. In addition to installing a ventilation system, your roofing contractor will be able to inspect your shingles for signs of wear and tear and recommend the best solutions.

Your roof is a significant investment, and it’s important to protect it against weather-related damage. By following these tips, you can extend the lifespan of your roof and save on energy costs while keeping your home comfortable and safe for your family.

2. Repair Damaged Shingles

The lifespan of your roof shingles depends on a variety of factors. Your region’s climate, extreme weather events like hail or heavy winds, the quality of your roofing installation and the age of your shingles all play a role in how long they last. You can do your part to help extend the lifespan of your shingles by inspecting and repairing them as needed.

A simple shingle repair can be an ounce of prevention that saves you the expense and hassle of replacing your entire roof. The key is to make the repairs as soon as you notice damage. The sooner you address shingle problems, the less likely they are to worsen into costly issues that require replacement far earlier than your roofing manufacturer’s advertised lifespan.

Begin by carefully climbing up on the roof. Position a ladder in a safe and stable spot, then carry your tools and supplies up to the working area of your roof. Inspect the damaged area to determine how many new shingles you need and what type of repair is required.

For a simple shingle repair, begin by gently lifting the tabs on the row of intact shingles directly above the damaged shingle. This exposes the nails that hold them down. Use a pry bar to loosen and remove the nails, being careful not to damage any surrounding shingles.

Once the nails are removed, gently lift the shingle you wish to replace and remove any remnants of old adhesive or caulking. Then, place the new shingle in its spot and nail it down. Use a small amount of roofing sealant to secure the new shingle and prevent water leaks.

You can also apply roofing cement to brittle or curled shingles to soften them and restore their shape. Once the shingle is repaired, sprinkle the corners with colored granules to camouflage your repair work.

If you are replacing a shingle in the valley, don’t try to remove one side of the shingle. Shingles in the valley are tightly woven together, and trying to remove just a single section may cause the ones above it to come loose. Instead, replace the whole shingle.

3. Clean Your Gutters

The roof of your home safeguards everything from the value of your investment to your family’s health and wellbeing. As such, it should last as long as possible without costly repairs or replacement. Fortunately, there are several things you can do to extend the lifespan of your roof. From keeping your gutters clean to ensuring the attic is well-insulated and ventilated, these simple preventative measures can make all the difference in getting the most out of your roof’s life.

Gutters are an essential component of any roof. They direct rainwater away from the home, preventing water damage to the foundation, siding and landscaping. However, they can easily become clogged with leaves, twigs, and debris from surrounding trees. When this occurs, the water can no longer drain away from the roof and instead pools on top of the shingles. This leads to rotting, mildew growth and leaking, all of which shorten the lifespan of your roof.

Keeping your gutters free of debris prevents clogging and allows for proper drainage during rainstorms. It is also important to have your gutters cleaned by a professional every year. This ensures the system is working properly and that any damaged or clogged gutters are repaired.

In addition to cleaning your gutters, you can also extend their lifespan by regularly trimming trees near your home. Trimming branches that hang over the roof prevents them from rubbing against the shingles, which can cause them to deteriorate faster than they would otherwise. Moreover, it reduces the amount of shade that reaches the roof and reduces moisture on the shingles, which inhibits the growth of moss and algae.

In short, a well-maintained roof is the foundation of a safe and secure home that you can enjoy for a lifetime and pass down to future generations of your family. Taking steps to maintain your home and its roof is one of the most cost-effective investments you can make. By making it a priority to follow these tips, you can save yourself a lot of money in the long run and ensure your home’s lifespan for years to come.

4. Trim Trees

As a homeowner, there are many areas that require your attention. A roof is often overlooked, but a well-maintained roof can help extend the lifespan of other home features and save on energy bills in the long run. By following these simple maintenance tips, you can protect your investment and enjoy a comfortable home environment for years to come.

Keep the area around your home clear of overhanging branches, which can scrape against and damage shingles. In addition, overhanging tree branches can trap moisture against your roof, leading to moss growth and rot. Regularly trimming your trees helps prevent these problems and allows sunlight to reach the roof, preventing moss and reducing heat buildup in summer.

Keeping the area around your gutter system clear also helps to avoid water damage. Clogged gutter systems can cause rainwater to spill over the sides of your roof, damaging shingles and underlayment. Regularly cleaning your gutters can prevent this problem and extend the life of your roofing materials.

A properly insulated home can be one of the best investments you make to protect your roof and extend its lifespan. Adding insulation can help regulate temperature and reduce humidity, preventing costly mold and rot. Insulation also helps lower energy bills by preventing excess heat from building up in the summer and cold air from freezing in winter.

Proper attic ventilation is also essential to extending the lifespan of your roof. Airflow in the attic can prevent a buildup of moisture and condensation, which can damage shingles and contribute to a host of other problems, such as ice dams. Regularly cleaning and inspecting your attic vents can prevent these problems and ensure they are working properly.

The roof on your home is a significant financial investment that protects everything and everyone inside your home. Extending the lifespan of your roof is important for preserving your home’s value, keeping you safe and comfortable, and saving on your energy bills. By following these simple maintenance tips, you’ll be able to enjoy your home for years to come and avoid costly repair bills in the future.